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AZ81A Magnesium vs. CC761S Brass

AZ81A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ81A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 8.8
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 84
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 17
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 78
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 39
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.1
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 92.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0