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AZ91A Magnesium vs. 85-silver 15-nickel

AZ91A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 85-silver 15-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91A magnesium and the bottom bar is 85-silver 15-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
86
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.1 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
8.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.2 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
13.8 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2