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AZ91A Magnesium vs. CC761S Brass

AZ91A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.2 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
8.9 to 19