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AZ91A Magnesium vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

AZ91A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91A magnesium and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Shear Strength, MPa 140
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.2 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5