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AZ91A Magnesium vs. C93600 Bronze

AZ91A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91A magnesium and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
99
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.2 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7