MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AZ91B Magnesium vs. Nickel 693

AZ91B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91B magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0