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AZ91B Magnesium vs. C67600 Bronze

AZ91B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91B magnesium and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
35.2 to 41.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5