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AZ91C Magnesium vs. CC497K Bronze

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
93
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
7.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0