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AZ91C Magnesium vs. C60800 Bronze

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 160
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5