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AZ91C Magnesium vs. C82600 Copper

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
19 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants