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AZ91D-F Magnesium vs. EN AC-43200-F

AZ91D-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43200-F belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D-F magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 81
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7
1.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
86.1 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15