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AZ91D Magnesium vs. 710.0 Aluminum

AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D magnesium and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 80
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 4.5
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 85
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 220
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 7.7
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 170
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 34
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 46
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 13
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants