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AZ91D Magnesium vs. CC761S Brass

AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D magnesium and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 80
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 4.5
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 220
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 130
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 7.7
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 170
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
8.9 to 19