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AZ91D-T6 Magnesium vs. AZ91E-T6 Magnesium

Both AZ91D-T6 magnesium and AZ91E-T6 magnesium are magnesium alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is AZ91E-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 430
410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
58

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
8.1 to 9.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
88.8 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.17 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.0010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3