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AZ91D-T6 Magnesium vs. EN AC-41000-T6

AZ91D-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-41000-T6 belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15