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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 2017 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants