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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 204.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
580
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
12 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants