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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 5657 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050