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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 7108 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15