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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Class 3 Tungsten

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
270
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
49

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
5.0