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AZ92A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
74
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0