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AZ92A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
49
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.7 to 18
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0