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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Nickel 693

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0