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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Nickel 825

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
78
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0