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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Titanium 4-4-2

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
39
Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4