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AZ92A Magnesium vs. C38000 Brass

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5