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AZ92A Magnesium vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
39
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3