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AZ92A Magnesium vs. N06045 Nickel

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
42
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0