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AZ92A-T4 Magnesium vs. EN AC-21200-T4

AZ92A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-21200-T4 belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A-T4 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
93.3 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1