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Age Hardened ASTM B563 vs. Aged Titanium 4-4-2

Age hardened ASTM B563 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while aged titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is age hardened ASTM B563 and the bottom bar is aged titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
620
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Shear Strength, MPa 690
750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1170
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
4.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4