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Aged 250 Maraging Steel vs. Precipitation Hardened S66286 Stainless Steel

Both aged 250 maraging steel and precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aged 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 760
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 1060
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1800
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1740
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0.0010 to 0.010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0