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Aged 300 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4530 +P1200 Steel

Both aged 300 maraging steel and EN 1.4530 +P1200 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aged 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 +P1200 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860
700
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 18
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 1190
830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2030
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1990
1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62
47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.6 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.28 to 0.37
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0