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Aged 350 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4596 +P1400 Steel

Both aged 350 maraging steel and EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aged 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 760
780
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 9.6
57
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 1400
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2420
1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 2300
1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 82
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 74
54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0.28 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0