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Aged Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Direct Aged Nickel 718

Aged titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while direct aged nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aged titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is direct aged nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 620
760
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 20
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 750
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1080
1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5160
4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 74
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 93
44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0