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Aluminum Nitride vs. Cordierite

Aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while cordierite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aluminum nitride and the bottom bar is cordierite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2100
420
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 330
62
Flexural Strength, MPa 190 to 400
17 to 32
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.9
2.0

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1380
1150
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 220
290 to 390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 780
800 to 850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80 to 190
1.3 to 1.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.2 to 5.4
2.9 to 4.8

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.9 to 28
4.7
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 15 to 56
7.7
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 10 to 12
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9 to 3.3
2.0 to 2.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 63
15 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69 to 80
59 to 67
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31 to 74
0.74 to 1.0