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Aluminum Nitride vs. Fused Silica

Aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while fused silica belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aluminum nitride and the bottom bar is fused silica.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2100
1100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 330
73
Flexural Strength, MPa 190 to 400
67
Knoop Hardness 1160
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.21 to 0.31
0.17

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1380
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 780
720
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80 to 190
1.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.2 to 5.4
0.5

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.9 to 28
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 15 to 56
30
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00020 to 0.0010
0.00011
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 10 to 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9 to 3.3
2.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 63
18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69 to 80
63
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31 to 74
0.85