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Aluminum Nitride vs. Magnesium Fluoride

Aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aluminum nitride and the bottom bar is magnesium fluoride.

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Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9 to 3.3
3.2
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.9 to 28
5.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 330
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.21 to 0.31
0.27
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 780
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 63
22
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69 to 80
52
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80 to 190
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31 to 74
8.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.2 to 5.4
11