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Aluminum Nitride vs. Potassium Chloride

Aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while potassium chloride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aluminum nitride and the bottom bar is potassium chloride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 330
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.21 to 0.31
0.18

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 780
690
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80 to 190
6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.2 to 5.4
36

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.9 to 28
4.6
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00020 to 0.0010
0.00010

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9 to 3.3
2.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 63
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69 to 80
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31 to 74
4.7