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Annealed AISI 201 vs. Annealed R31538 Cobalt

Annealed AISI 201 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 201 and the bottom bar is annealed R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0