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Annealed AISI 201LN vs. Annealed AISI 205

Both annealed AISI 201LN and annealed AISI 205 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 201LN and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 205.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 87
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030