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Annealed AISI 201LN vs. Annealed 250 Maraging Steel

Both annealed AISI 201LN and annealed 250 maraging steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 201LN and the bottom bar is annealed 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
66.3 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
17 to 19
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020