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Annealed AISI 205 vs. EN 1.4913 +A Steel

Both annealed AISI 205 and EN 1.4913 +A steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 +A steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3