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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed Grade 29 Titanium

Annealed AISI 205 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 560
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4