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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M10

Both annealed AISI 205 and annealed SAE-AISI M10 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
14
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2