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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M36

Both annealed AISI 205 and annealed SAE-AISI M36 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
38
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
70.1 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3