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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel

Both annealed AISI 205 and annealed S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
62
Rockwell B Hardness 88
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3