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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed AISI 205 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
20
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
86

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4