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Annealed AISI 301L vs. Annealed R30035 Cobalt

Annealed AISI 301L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 301L and the bottom bar is annealed R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 50
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 88
99
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
100
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0