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Annealed AISI 301LN vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T8

Both annealed AISI 301LN and annealed SAE-AISI T8 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 301LN and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 86
100
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4