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Annealed AISI 302 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H23

Both annealed AISI 302 and annealed SAE-AISI H23 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 302 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
11 to 12.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
71.3 to 76.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 12.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3